Prisma ORM
In Midway Hooks, we recommend that you use Prisma to build databases and achieve the goal of static type security.
Prsima is an ORM designed for Node.js & TypeScript. It provides a series of friendly functions (Schema definition, client generation, full TypeScript support), which can help users build applications quickly.
Example
We provide a simple example of hooks-prisma-starter to demonstrate how to use Prisma in Midway Hooks.
I will also briefly introduce how simple it will be for Midway Hooks to develop applications with Prisma.
Database Schema
The example is based on sqlite, and the database schema is as follows:
model User {
id Int @id @default(autoincrement())
email String @unique
name String?
posts Post[]
}
model Post {
id Int @id @default(autoincrement())
createdAt DateTime @default(now())
updatedAt DateTime @updatedAt
title String
content String?
published Boolean @default(false)
viewCount Int @default(0)
author User? @relation(fields: [authorId], references: [id])
authorId Int?
}
For specific database settings & initial data filling, refer to the hooks-prisma-starter document.
Initialize Prisma
Create a prisma file under the src/api of the project, and use the following code to initialize the Client.
import { PrismaClient } from '@prisma/client';
export const prisma =
new PrismaClient();
Use proxy mirroring
Prisma will download executable files dynamically according to the platform during installation. If your network environment is not good, you can set the image through environment variables.
PRISMA_ENGINES_MIRROR = https://registry.npmmirror.com/-/binary/prisma/
Related issues: mirror prisma
Query data
Taking all published articles as an example, you can quickly complete the operation through the generated Prisma Client.
Back-end code:
import {
Api
Get
} from '@midwayjs/hooks';
import { prisma } from './prisma';
export default Api(Get(), async () => {
const posts =
await prisma.post.findMany({
where: { published: true}
include: { author: true}
});
return posts;
});
Integrated call:
import fetchFeeds from '../api/feeds';
fetchFeeds().then((feeds) => {
console.log(feeds);
});
Add data
Take the registration login as an example, the client generated based on the integrated call + Prisma can complete all the work in a few simple lines of code.
Contains:
- Front end type prompt
- Back-end parameter verification
- Database operation
import {
Api
Post
Validate
} from '@midwayjs/hooks';
import { z } from 'zod';
import { prisma } from './prisma';
export const signUp = Api (
Post()
Validate (
z.string()
z.string().email()
),
async (
name: string
email: string
) => {
const result =
await prisma.user.create({
data: {
name
email
},
});
return result;
}
);
Integrated call:
import { signUp } from '../api/feeds';
signUp('John', '[email protected]').then(
(user) => {
console.log(user);
}
);
More examples
For more examples of Prisma, see Prisma documentation.